See mēness on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mēnessgaisma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mēness gaisma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mḗh₁n̥s",
"4": "",
"5": "moon, month"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to measure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mė́nuo",
"3": "",
"4": "month, moon"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mė́nuo (“month, moon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "мѣсѧць",
"3": "",
"4": "moon, month"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ, “moon, month”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ме́сяц"
},
"expansion": "Russian ме́сяц (mésjac)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "miesiąc"
},
"expansion": "Polish miesiąc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "měsíc"
},
"expansion": "Czech měsíc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मास"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मास (māsa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ماه",
"tr": "mâh"
},
"expansion": "Persian ماه (mâh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ամիս",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ամիս (amis)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μήν",
"3": "",
"4": "moon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn, “moon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mēnsis",
"3": "",
"4": "month"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēnsis (“month”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mes"
},
"expansion": "Spanish mes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mese"
},
"expansion": "Italian mese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mois"
},
"expansion": "French mois",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mí"
},
"expansion": "Irish mí",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mis"
},
"expansion": "Welsh mis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mōnaþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English mōnaþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "month"
},
"expansion": "English month",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Monat"
},
"expansion": "German Monat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "maand"
},
"expansion": "Dutch maand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "månad"
},
"expansion": "Swedish månad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”). Cognates include Lithuanian mė́nuo (“month, moon”), Old Church Slavonic мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ, “moon, month”) (Russian ме́сяц (mésjac), Polish miesiąc, Czech měsíc), Sanskrit मास (māsa), Persian ماه (mâh), Old Armenian ամիս (amis), Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn, “moon”), Latin mēnsis (“month”) (Spanish mes, Italian mese, French mois), Proto-Celtic *mīns (Irish mí, Welsh mis), Proto-Germanic *mēnōþs (“month”) (Old English mōnaþ, English month, German Monat, Dutch maand, Swedish månad).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mẽness",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mēness",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēneši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēness",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnešu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnesim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnešiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnešus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnešiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnesī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnešos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēneši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Mēness",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "2nd declension",
"4": "",
"5": "irregular nominative, genitive",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "mẽness",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mẽness m (2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd",
"head": "mẽness",
"irr": "nominative, genitive"
},
"expansion": "mẽness m (2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mēne",
"2": "s",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mēne",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mēness",
"10": "mēnešiem",
"11": "mēnesī",
"12": "mēnešos",
"13": "mēnesi",
"14": "mēneši",
"2": "mēneši",
"3": "mēnesi",
"4": "mēnešus",
"5": "mēness",
"6": "mēnešu",
"7": "mēnesim",
"8": "mēnešiem",
"9": "mēnesi",
"type": "2nd",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mēnesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "saules sistēma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "lv:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian second declension nouns in -s",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "lunar eclipse",
"text": "mēness aptumsums",
"translation": "lunar eclipse",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "moon surface",
"text": "mēness virsma",
"translation": "moon surface",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "moonlight",
"text": "mēness gaisma, mēnessgaisma",
"translation": "moonlight",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "the moon shines",
"text": "mēness spīd",
"translation": "the moon shines",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"english": "(full) moon night",
"text": "mēness nakts",
"translation": "(full) moon night",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
48,
52
]
],
"english": "moon sea, mare (dark area on the surface of the moon)",
"text": "mēness jūra",
"translation": "moon sea, mare (dark area on the surface of the moon)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "lunar calendar",
"text": "mēness kalendārs",
"translation": "lunar calendar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "moon phases",
"text": "mēness fāzes",
"translation": "moon phases",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
32
]
],
"english": "new, crescent, full, waning moon",
"text": "jauns, augošs, pilns, dilstošs mēness",
"translation": "new, crescent, full, waning moon",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "old moon (visible only as a thin crescent oriented towards the sun)",
"text": "vecs mēness",
"translation": "old moon (visible only as a thin crescent oriented towards the sun)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
10
],
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "empty moon (new moon when entirely invisible)",
"text": "tukšs mēness",
"translation": "empty moon (new moon when entirely invisible)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "pale as the moon",
"text": "bāls kā mēness",
"translation": "pale as the moon",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon (largest satellite of the Earth; often Mēness)"
],
"id": "en-mēness-lv-noun-oxggiHLi",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"Mēness",
"Mēness#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) moon (largest satellite of the Earth; often Mēness)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"nominative"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "lv:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian second declension nouns in -s",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "the moons of Jupiter",
"text": "Jupitera mēneši",
"translation": "the moons of Jupiter",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon, satellite (of another planet)"
],
"id": "en-mēness-lv-noun-mN70-z1b",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"satellite",
"satellite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) moon, satellite (of another planet)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"nominative"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛ̄ːnɛs]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-mēness.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Lv-riga-m%C4%93ness.ogg/Lv-riga-m%C4%93ness.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Lv-riga-m%C4%93ness.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:"
],
"word": "mēness"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns in -s",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mēnessgaisma"
},
{
"word": "mēness gaisma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mḗh₁n̥s",
"4": "",
"5": "moon, month"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to measure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mė́nuo",
"3": "",
"4": "month, moon"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mė́nuo (“month, moon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "мѣсѧць",
"3": "",
"4": "moon, month"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ, “moon, month”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ме́сяц"
},
"expansion": "Russian ме́сяц (mésjac)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "miesiąc"
},
"expansion": "Polish miesiąc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "měsíc"
},
"expansion": "Czech měsíc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मास"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मास (māsa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ماه",
"tr": "mâh"
},
"expansion": "Persian ماه (mâh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ամիս",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ամիս (amis)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μήν",
"3": "",
"4": "moon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn, “moon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mēnsis",
"3": "",
"4": "month"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēnsis (“month”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mes"
},
"expansion": "Spanish mes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mese"
},
"expansion": "Italian mese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mois"
},
"expansion": "French mois",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mí"
},
"expansion": "Irish mí",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mis"
},
"expansion": "Welsh mis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mōnaþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English mōnaþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "month"
},
"expansion": "English month",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Monat"
},
"expansion": "German Monat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "maand"
},
"expansion": "Dutch maand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "månad"
},
"expansion": "Swedish månad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”). Cognates include Lithuanian mė́nuo (“month, moon”), Old Church Slavonic мѣсѧць (měsęcĭ, “moon, month”) (Russian ме́сяц (mésjac), Polish miesiąc, Czech měsíc), Sanskrit मास (māsa), Persian ماه (mâh), Old Armenian ամիս (amis), Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn, “moon”), Latin mēnsis (“month”) (Spanish mes, Italian mese, French mois), Proto-Celtic *mīns (Irish mí, Welsh mis), Proto-Germanic *mēnōþs (“month”) (Old English mōnaþ, English month, German Monat, Dutch maand, Swedish månad).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mẽness",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mēness",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēneši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēness",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnešu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnesim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnešiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnešus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnešiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnesī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnešos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēnesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēneši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Mēness",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "2nd declension",
"4": "",
"5": "irregular nominative, genitive",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "mẽness",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mẽness m (2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd",
"head": "mẽness",
"irr": "nominative, genitive"
},
"expansion": "mẽness m (2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mēne",
"2": "s",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mēne",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mēness",
"10": "mēnešiem",
"11": "mēnesī",
"12": "mēnešos",
"13": "mēnesi",
"14": "mēneši",
"2": "mēneši",
"3": "mēnesi",
"4": "mēnešus",
"5": "mēness",
"6": "mēnešu",
"7": "mēnesim",
"8": "mēnešiem",
"9": "mēnesi",
"type": "2nd",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mēnesis"
},
{
"word": "saules sistēma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "lunar eclipse",
"text": "mēness aptumsums",
"translation": "lunar eclipse",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "moon surface",
"text": "mēness virsma",
"translation": "moon surface",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "moonlight",
"text": "mēness gaisma, mēnessgaisma",
"translation": "moonlight",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "the moon shines",
"text": "mēness spīd",
"translation": "the moon shines",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"english": "(full) moon night",
"text": "mēness nakts",
"translation": "(full) moon night",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
48,
52
]
],
"english": "moon sea, mare (dark area on the surface of the moon)",
"text": "mēness jūra",
"translation": "moon sea, mare (dark area on the surface of the moon)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "lunar calendar",
"text": "mēness kalendārs",
"translation": "lunar calendar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "moon phases",
"text": "mēness fāzes",
"translation": "moon phases",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
32
]
],
"english": "new, crescent, full, waning moon",
"text": "jauns, augošs, pilns, dilstošs mēness",
"translation": "new, crescent, full, waning moon",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "old moon (visible only as a thin crescent oriented towards the sun)",
"text": "vecs mēness",
"translation": "old moon (visible only as a thin crescent oriented towards the sun)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
10
],
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "empty moon (new moon when entirely invisible)",
"text": "tukšs mēness",
"translation": "empty moon (new moon when entirely invisible)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "pale as the moon",
"text": "bāls kā mēness",
"translation": "pale as the moon",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon (largest satellite of the Earth; often Mēness)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"Mēness",
"Mēness#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) moon (largest satellite of the Earth; often Mēness)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"nominative"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "the moons of Jupiter",
"text": "Jupitera mēneši",
"translation": "the moons of Jupiter",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon, satellite (of another planet)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"satellite",
"satellite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) moon, satellite (of another planet)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"nominative"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛ̄ːnɛs]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-mēness.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Lv-riga-m%C4%93ness.ogg/Lv-riga-m%C4%93ness.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Lv-riga-m%C4%93ness.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:"
],
"word": "mēness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mēness meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.